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What is HTML?

  • HTML is the hyper text markup language for Web pages.
  • HTML is used to design web pages using a markup language.
  • HTML is easy to learn and used
  • HTML consists of a series of elements
  • HTML describes the structure of a Web page
  • HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content

A Simple HTML Example

With our "Edit it yourself" editor, you'll be able alter the HTML code and see the result:

Example

Edit it yourself 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>This is a page title</title>
</head>
<body>
	
  <h1>This is a Heading</h1>
  <p>This is a paragraph.</p>
  <img src="https://www.webthestuff.com/images/demo.png" width="100%">
  <br>
  <a href="#">This is a linik</a>
  <br>
  <b>This is a bold text</b>

</body>
</html>

Output of HTML Introduction

Edit it yourself

This is a Heading

This is a paragraph.


This is a linik
This is a bold text

Explained HTML Tags:

<!DOCTYPE html> Defines the type of document. Here it defines that the document type is html.
<html> </html> This tag informs the browser that it is an HTML document. Text between html tag describes the web document.
<head> </head> It contains metadata of the HTML document & is actually not displayed on the webpage. The heading starts with <head> and end with </head>
<title> </title> It is utilized to make a title of the document and the title shows up within the title bar at the best. At slightest one title shows up in each archive. The title parcel of the report begins with <title> and ends with </title>, and in between, enter the content that you simply need as the title.
<body> </body> It contains the substance of the report to be shown on the net page. The substance may be an picture, a few content, a few joins, etc. This part represents the body of the internet record, which regularly incorporates headings, content, and passages.
<p> It is used for defining a paragraph.
<h1> to <h6> It is used for defining a heading text.
<br> It is used for a single-line break.
<img> It is used for defining an image with a given source.
<a> It is used for defining a link.
<b> It is used for defining bold text.

Introduction

  • HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
  • HTML was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991
  • The first-ever version of HTML was HTML 1.0, but the first standard version was HTML 2.0, published in 1999
  • HTML is a markup language is used to define the text document within tag which defines the structure of web pages

Why use HTML?

HTML is the primary dialect you ought to learn on the off chance that you need to go for web development. HTML may be a markup language that loads quick & is additionally light weighted. Whenever you employ your browser to contact a server, you may get a reaction within the shape of HTML and CSS. Numerous labels are backed by HTML, making your web page more engaging and recognizable. HTML5 has as of late consolidated modern labels and components to help within the improvement of professional-looking web pages.

What is Hypertext?

Content that's not confined to a sequential organize which incorporates joins to other content is called Hypertext. The joins can interface online pages interior a single or distinctive site.

What is Markup Language?

Markup Dialect could be a dialect that's translated by the browser and it characterizes the elements inside a report utilizing “tags”. It is human-readable, which implies that markup records utilize common words instead of the complicated language structure of programming dialects.

What are Tags and Elements in HTML?

HTML Tags: HTML labels are extraordinary watchwords that indicate how the information will be shown or how to organize the information by the net browsers. With labels, the internet browser can make out within the archive that: what is HTML substance and what is the ordinary plain substance (as labels are continuously composed in precise brackets <>). More often than not, the begin of the labels are given by precise brackets <> and the conclusion by precise brackets and </> that's

Audience

This HTML instructional exercise is planned for the trying Web Creators and Designers with a got to get it the HTML in sufficient detail together with its simple outline, and down to earth cases. This instructional exercise will provide you sufficient fixings to begin with HTML from where you'll take yourself at higher level of ability.

Features of HTML:

  • It is a very easy and simple language. It can be easily understood and modified.
  • It is very easy to make an effective presentation with HTML because it has a lot of formatting tags.
  • It is a markup language, so it provides a flexible way to design web pages along with the text.
  • It facilitates programmers to add a link on the web pages (by html anchor tag), so it enhances the interest of browsing of the user.
  • It is platform-independent because it can be displayed on any platform like Windows, Linux, and Macintosh, etc.
  • It facilitates the programmer to add Graphics, Videos, and Sound to the web pages which makes it more attractive and interactive.
  • HTML is a case-insensitive language, which means we can use tags either in lower-case or upper-case.

HTML Versions

Year Version
1991 The first version of HTML was 1.0.
1995 HTML 2.0 was standard language version for website design
1997 HTML 3.2 version was published by W3C
1999 HTML 4.01 is a very stable version of HTML language. This version is the current official standard, and it provides added support for stylesheets (CSS) and scripting ability for various multimedia elements.
2008 HTML5 is the newest version of HyperText Markup language. There are two major organizations one is W3C (World Wide Web Consortium), and another one is WHATWG( Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group) which are involved in the development of HTML 5 version, and still, it is under development.