Laravel 10 Livewire CRUD using Jetstream And Tailwind CSS

Livewire is a full-stack framework for building dynamic web applications in Laravel, a popular PHP framework. It enables you to create interactive user interfaces without writing any JavaScript code. Jetstream and Tailwind CSS, on the other hand, are companion packages that enhance the development experience by providing pre-built UI components and a modern CSS framework. 

Step 1: Install Laravel App

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-JetstreamAndTailwindCSS

Step 2: Create Auth with Jetstream Livewire

Now, we need to  install jetstream, so let's run bellow command , 

composer require laravel/jetstream

now, we need to create authentication using the bellow command. you can create basic login, register, and email verification. if you want to create team management then you have to pass the addition parameter. see bellow commands:

php artisan jetstream:install livewire

Run migration command to create database table:

php artisan migrate

Step 3: Create Migration and Model

php artisan make:migration create_posts_table 

Migration:

<?php
  
    use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
    use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
    use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
      
    return new class extends Migration
    {
        /**
         * Run the migrations.
         *
         * @return void
         */
        public function up(): void
        {
            Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
                $table->id();
                $table->string('title');
                $table->text('body');
                $table->timestamps();
            });
        }
      
        /**
         * Reverse the migrations.
         *
         * @return void
         */
        public function down(): void
        {
            Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
        }
    };
php artisan migrate

now we will create Post model by using following command: 

php artisan make:model Post

App/Models/Post.php

<?php
  
    namespace App\Models;
      
    use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
    use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
      
    class Post extends Model
    {
        use HasFactory;
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        protected $fillable = [
            'title', 'body'
        ];
    }

Step 4: Create Post Component

Now here we will create livewire component using their command. so run bellow command to create post crud application component. 

php artisan make:livewire posts

Now they created fies on both path:

app/Http/Livewire/Posts.php

resources/views/livewire/posts.blade.php

Step 5: Update Component File 

Here, i will write render(), create(), openModal(), closeModal(), resetInputFields(), store(), edit() and delete() method for crud app.

So, update following file.

app/Http/Livewire/Posts.php

<?php
  
    namespace App\Http\Livewire;
      
    use Livewire\Component;
    use App\Models\Post;
      
    class Posts extends Component
    {
        public $posts, $title, $body, $post_id;
        public $isOpen = 0;
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function render()
        {
            $this->posts = Post::all();
            return view('livewire.posts');
        }
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function create()
        {
            $this->resetInputFields();
            $this->openModal();
        }
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function openModal()
        {
            $this->isOpen = true;
        }
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function closeModal()
        {
            $this->isOpen = false;
        }
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        private function resetInputFields(){
            $this->title = '';
            $this->body = '';
            $this->post_id = '';
        }
         
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function store()
        {
            $this->validate([
                'title' => 'required',
                'body' => 'required',
            ]);
       
            Post::updateOrCreate(['id' => $this->post_id], [
                'title' => $this->title,
                'body' => $this->body
            ]);
      
            session()->flash('message', 
                $this->post_id ? 'Post Updated Successfully.' : 'Post Created Successfully.');
      
            $this->closeModal();
            $this->resetInputFields();
        }
      
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function edit($id)
        {
            $post = Post::findOrFail($id);
            $this->post_id = $id;
            $this->title = $post->title;
            $this->body = $post->body;
        
            $this->openModal();
        }
         
        /**
         * The attributes that are mass assignable.
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public function delete($id)
        {
            Post::find($id)->delete();
            session()->flash('message', 'Post Deleted Successfully.');
        }
    }

Step 6: Update Blade Files

Here, we will update following list of files for our listing page, create page.

So, let's update all the files as bellow:

resources/views/livewire/posts.blade.php

<x-slot name="header">
    <h2 class="font-semibold text-xl text-gray-800 leading-tight">
        Manage Posts (Laravel 10 Livewire CRUD with Jetstream & Tailwind CSS - webthestuff.com)
    </h2>
</x-slot>
<div class="py-12">
    <div class="max-w-7xl mx-auto sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
        <div class="bg-white overflow-hidden shadow-xl sm:rounded-lg px-4 py-4">
            @if (session()->has('message'))
                <div class="bg-teal-100 border-t-4 border-teal-500 rounded-b text-teal-900 px-4 py-3 shadow-md my-3" role="alert">
                  <div class="flex">
                    <div>
                      <p class="text-sm">{{ session('message') }}</p>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
            @endif
            <button wire:click="create()" class="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded my-3">Create New Post</button>
            @if($isOpen)
                @include('livewire.create')
            @endif
            <table class="table-fixed w-full">
                <thead>
                    <tr class="bg-gray-100">
                        <th class="px-4 py-2 w-20">No.</th>
                        <th class="px-4 py-2">Title</th>
                        <th class="px-4 py-2">Body</th>
                        <th class="px-4 py-2">Action</th>
                    </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                    @foreach($posts as $post)
                    <tr>
                        <td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->id }}</td>
                        <td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->title }}</td>
                        <td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->body }}</td>
                        <td class="border px-4 py-2">
                        <button wire:click="edit({{ $post->id }})" class="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">Edit</button>
                            <button wire:click="delete({{ $post->id }})" class="bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">Delete</button>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    @endforeach
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

resources/views/livewire/create.blade.php


    <div class="fixed z-10 inset-0 overflow-y-auto ease-out duration-400">
    <div class="flex items-end justify-center min-h-screen pt-4 px-4 pb-20 text-center sm:block sm:p-0">
        
      <div class="fixed inset-0 transition-opacity">
        <div class="absolute inset-0 bg-gray-500 opacity-75"></div>
      </div>
    
      <!-- This element is to trick the browser into centering the modal contents. -->
      <span class="hidden sm:inline-block sm:align-middle sm:h-screen"></span>​
    
      <div class="inline-block align-bottom bg-white rounded-lg text-left overflow-hidden shadow-xl transform transition-all sm:my-8 sm:align-middle sm:max-w-lg sm:w-full" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="modal-headline">
        <form>
        <div class="bg-white px-4 pt-5 pb-4 sm:p-6 sm:pb-4">
          <div class="">
                <div class="mb-4">
                    <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="block text-gray-700 text-sm font-bold mb-2">Title:</label>
                    <input type="text" class="shadow appearance-none border rounded w-full py-2 px-3 text-gray-700 leading-tight focus:outline-none focus:shadow-outline" id="exampleFormControlInput1" placeholder="Enter Title" wire:model="title">
                    @error('title') <span class="text-red-500">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                </div>
                <div class="mb-4">
                    <label for="exampleFormControlInput2" class="block text-gray-700 text-sm font-bold mb-2">Body:</label>
                    <textarea class="shadow appearance-none border rounded w-full py-2 px-3 text-gray-700 leading-tight focus:outline-none focus:shadow-outline" id="exampleFormControlInput2" wire:model="body" placeholder="Enter Body"></textarea>
                    @error('body') <span class="text-red-500">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                </div>
          </div>
        </div>
    
        <div class="bg-gray-50 px-4 py-3 sm:px-6 sm:flex sm:flex-row-reverse">
          <span class="flex w-full rounded-md shadow-sm sm:ml-3 sm:w-auto">
            <button wire:click.prevent="store()" type="button" class="inline-flex justify-center w-full rounded-md border border-transparent px-4 py-2 bg-green-600 text-base leading-6 font-medium text-white shadow-sm hover:bg-green-500 focus:outline-none focus:border-green-700 focus:shadow-outline-green transition ease-in-out duration-150 sm:text-sm sm:leading-5">
              Save
            </button>
          </span>
          <span class="mt-3 flex w-full rounded-md shadow-sm sm:mt-0 sm:w-auto">
              
            <button wire:click="closeModal()" type="button" class="inline-flex justify-center w-full rounded-md border border-gray-300 px-4 py-2 bg-white text-base leading-6 font-medium text-gray-700 shadow-sm hover:text-gray-500 focus:outline-none focus:border-blue-300 focus:shadow-outline-blue transition ease-in-out duration-150 sm:text-sm sm:leading-5">
              Cancel
            </button>
          </span>
          </form>
        </div>
          
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

You also need to import tailwind css with forms plugins in your layouts.php, so let's update file:

resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}">
        <head>
            <meta charset="utf-8">
            <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
            <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
      
            <title>{{ config('app.name', 'Laravel') }}</title>
      
            <!-- Fonts -->
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Nunito:wght@400;600;700&display=swap">
      
            <!-- Styles -->
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ mix('css/app.css') }}">
            <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com/?plugins=forms"></script>
      
            @livewireStyles
      
            <!-- Scripts -->
            <script src="{{ mix('js/app.js') }}" defer></script>
        </head>
        <body class="font-sans antialiased">
            <x-jet-banner />
      
            <div class="min-h-screen bg-gray-100">
                @livewire('navigation-menu')
       
                <!-- Page Heading -->
                @if (isset($header))
                    <header class="bg-white shadow">
                        <div class="max-w-7xl mx-auto py-6 px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
                            {{ $header }}
                        </div>
                    </header>
                @endif
      
                <!-- Page Content -->
                <main>
                    {{ $slot }}
                </main>
            </div>
      
            @stack('modals')
      
            @livewireScripts
        </body>
    </html>

Step 7: Add Route

In third step, we will create routes for multiple file upload. so create two route with GET and POST route example.

routes/web.php

<?php
   
    use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
       
    use App\Http\Livewire\Posts;
      
    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Web Routes
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
    | routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
    | contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
    |
    */
       
    Route::get('posts', Posts::class)->middleware('auth');

Run Laravel App:

All the required steps have been done, now you have to type the given below command and hit enter to run the Laravel app: 

php artisan serve

Now, Go to your  browser, and type URL and see output:

http://localhost:8000/posts